“The Book of James 4:13 - 5:1-6

Pastor Mike Barnett, July 16, 2006

 

13Now listen, you who say, "Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money." 14Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes. 15Instead, you ought to say, "If it is the Lord's will, we will live and do this or that." 16As it is, you boast and brag. All such boasting is evil. 17Anyone, then, who knows the good he ought to do and doesn't do it, sins.

 

1Now listen, you rich people, weep and wail because of the misery that is coming upon you. 2Your wealth has rotted, and moths have eaten your clothes. 3Your gold and silver are corroded. Their corrosion will testify against you and eat your flesh like fire. You have hoarded wealth in the last days. 4Look! The wages you failed to pay the workmen who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord Almighty. 5You have lived on earth in luxury and self-indulgence. You have fattened yourselves in the day of slaughter.[a] 6You have condemned and murdered innocent men, who were not opposing you.  James 4:13 - 5:6

 

James 4:13-14 says:

 

13Now listen, you who say, "Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money." 14Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes.  James 4:13-14

 

  • The Greek text literally reads, “the ones who are saying,” indicating people who habitually live without regard for God’s will.

 

·        The underlying Greek verb, (lego) means to say something based on reason or logic.

 

·        James rebuked those who __________________________(logically) think through and articulate their _____________________(plans) as if God did not exist or care.

 

·        In this context, the desire to make a profit has become such a towering priority that it has overshadowed everything else.

 

 NOTE: James is not arguing against the making of money or even against the desire to make money, rather, he is against the attitude of self-contained certainty with little regard for God.

 

·        Wise planning and strategizing in business is not, of course, sinful in and of itself, but commendable.

 

·        No spiritual principles are violated by anything the businessmen said.

 

·        There is nothing wrong with talking about future plans.

 

·        The problem lies in what they did not do.

 

·        They did extensive planning, but in the course of their planning, they totally ignored God - God was no part of their agenda.

 

·        We sin we do not involve ______________(God) is our future _________________________(planning).

 

·        There is no sin in planning to make money.

 

·        James is not attacking their profit motive, but their _________________________(exclusion) of God.

 

·        The allusion to traveling to other cities and making allot of money and being influential can be ploy of the devil to ________________________(distract) the Christian from doing God’s will.

 

NOTE: Life is far from simple. It is a complex matrix of forces, events, people, contingencies, and circumstances over which we have little or no control, making it impossible for anyone to ascertain, design or assure any specific future.

 

1 Do not boast about tomorrow,
       for you do not know what a day may bring forth. Prov. 27:1

 

·        Life is _________________________(unpredictable) and to make it seem understandable 100% of the time is _______________________(arrogant) in God’s eyes because he wants us to ___________________(trust) him on a _________________(daily) basis.

 

Matthew 6:34 says:

 

34Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Each day has enough trouble of its own.

 

Rom. 8:28 says:

 

 28And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him,[a] who[b] have been called according to his purpose. Rom. 8:28

 

Psalms 37:3-5 says:

 

 

Prov. 3:5-6 says:

 

 5 Trust in the LORD with all your heart
       and lean not on your own understanding;

 6 in all your ways acknowledge him,
       and he will make your paths straight.   Prov. 3:5-6

 

Job 8:9 says:

 

 6 "My days are swifter than a weaver's shuttle,
       and they come to an end without hope.

 7 Remember, O God, that my life is but a breath;
       my eyes will never see happiness again.

 8 The eye that now sees me will see me no longer;
       you will look for me, but I will be no more.

 9 As a cloud vanishes and is gone,
       so he who goes down to the grave [a] does not return.

Job 7:6-9

 

Isa 40:6-8 says:

 

 6 A voice says, "Cry out."
       And I said, "What shall I cry?"
       "All men are like grass,
       and all their glory is like the flowers of the field.

 7 The grass withers and the flowers fall,
       because the breath of the LORD blows on them.
       Surely the people are grass.

 8 The grass withers and the flowers fall,
       but the word of our God stands forever."  Isa 40:6-8

 

1 Peter 1:24 says:

 

24For,
   "All men are like grass,
      and all their glory is like the flowers of the field;
   the grass withers and the flowers fall, 1 Peter
1:24

 

·        It is a wrong response to think we will outlive our plans.

 

·        Just leaving God out of your life is itself _____________________(sin).

 

TWO WAYS TO SIN:

 

1)     Sins of ________________________(commission)

 

2)   Sins of ________________________(Omission)

 

·        Those who know God’s will are responsible to obey it, and if they fail to do so they sin.

 

·        Sins of omission are rarely isolated from sins of commission.

 

INSTEAD, YOU OUGHT TO SAY, “IF THE LORD WILLS, WE WILL LIVE AND ALSO DO THIS OR THAT”

 

·        God is to be the center of all the Christians Plans.

 

19I hope in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy to you soon, that I also may be cheered when I receive news about you. 24And I am confident in the Lord that I myself will come soon. Phil 2:19,24

 

  • Acknowledging God’s will affirms His sovereignty over all aspects of our life.

 

  • We live only because God so wills it, for he controls life and death.

 

Deut 32:39 says:

 

39 "See now that I myself am He!
       There is no god besides me.
       I put to death and I bring to life,
       I have wounded and I will heal,
       and no one can deliver out of my hand. Deut 32:39

 

Job 12:9-10 says:

 

 9 Which of all these does not know
       that the hand of the LORD has done this?

 10 In his hand is the life of every creature
       and the breath of all mankind.  Job 12:9-10

 

Psalm 39:4-5 says:

 

 4 "Show me, O LORD, my life's end
       and the number of my days;
       let me know how fleeting is my life.

 5 You have made my days a mere handbreadth;
       the span of my years is as nothing before you.
       Each man's life is but a breath.   Psalm 39:4-5

 

Heb 9:27 says:

 

27Just as man is destined to die once, and after that to face judgment. Heb 9:27

 

  • God is to control everything people do and all the circumstances of life.

 

  • For the Christian doing God’s will is an act of ____________________(worship).

 

Rom 12:1-2 says:

 

 1Therefore, I urge you, brothers, in view of God's mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God—this is your spiritual[a] act of worship. 2Do not conform any longer to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God's will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will. Rom 12:1-2

 

  • Responding to God’s will is another ________________(test) of living and true faith in the Lord Jesus Christ.

 

  • A strong _______________________(desire) to do the will of God is a sure mark of a ____________________________(transformed) life.

 

  • The theme of __________________________(uncertainty) of life is a biblical idea that God expects the Christian to accept as a _____________(gift) from Him.

 

Prov. 27:1 says:

 

1 Do not boast about tomorrow,
       for you do not know what a day may bring forth.  Prov. 27:1

 

Hosea 13:3 says:

 

 3 Therefore they will be like the morning mist,
       like the early dew that disappears,
       like chaff swirling from a threshing floor,
       like smoke escaping through a window. Hosea 13:3

 

·        Making plans without considering God is evidence of a proud _______________________(unsurrendered) life.

 

·        The fact is life here on earth is ____________________(short) and ____________________________(transitory).

 

Luke 12:16-21 says:

 

 16And he told them this parable: "The ground of a certain rich man produced a good crop. 17He thought to himself, 'What shall I do? I have no place to store my crops.'

 18"Then he said, 'This is what I'll do. I will tear down my barns and build bigger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods. 19And I'll say to myself, "You have plenty of good things laid up for many years. Take life easy; eat, drink and be merry." '

 20"But God said to him, 'You fool! This very night your life will be demanded from you. Then who will get what you have prepared for yourself?'

 21"This is how it will be with anyone who stores up things for himself but is not rich toward God."  Luke 12:16-21

 

·        For James the real question is how to ____________________________(approach) life when the outcome is uncertain.

 

·        His answer is to trust in God’s __________________________(sovereignty), not in human plans.

 

Prov 19:21 says:

 

 21 Many are the plans in a man's heart,
       but it is the LORD's purpose that prevails. Prov 19:21

 

·        James is not against planning - boasting in our own accomplishments and/or our plans, on our _________________ ________________(own terms) is the issue.

 

·        The attitude God desires is one that seeks his ___________________________(favor), not the praise of the world.

 

·        Boasting is not a ____________________(trivial) matter – God despises it because it usurps his authority over our lives!

 

·        THIS BOASTING IS THE SIN MENTIONED IN 4:13

 

·        The merchants plan and carry on as if God were unimportant or do not even exist.

 

·        Instead they should have made their plans in prayer and in the anticipation that God may in fact change these plans.

 

·        PLANS SHOULD BE MADE IN __________________(PRAYER) AND IN ________________________(SUBMISSION) TO GOD’S _________________(Will).